一、法規(guī)概述
標(biāo)準(zhǔn) |
國(guó)家 |
描述 |
SMACNA HVAC Air Duct Leakage Test manual, First edition, 2012 |
US |
Duct construction leakage classification, expected leakage rates for sealed and unsealed ductwork, duct leakage test procedures, recommendations on use of leakage testing, types of test apparatus and test setup and sample leakage analysis. |
二、法規(guī)詳情
法規(guī)內(nèi)要求的計(jì)算公式如下:
Duct Class |
1/2-, 1-, 2-inwg |
3-inwg |
4-, 6-, 10-inwg |
Seal Class |
C |
B |
A |
Sealing Applicable |
Transverse Joints Only |
Transverse Joints and Seams |
Joints, Seams and All Wall Penetrations |
Leakage Class |
Rectangular Metal |
16 |
8 |
4 |
Round Metal |
8 |
4 |
2 |
Maximum air leakage is then defined as
F=C
LP
0.65
F = Maximum air leakage (cfm/100 ft
2)
C
L = Leakage class
P = Pressure (inwg)
三、細(xì)則分析
1)法規(guī)要求下的最大限值Fmax
以美國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為例,測(cè)試時(shí)由客戶提出密封等級(jí)(Seal Class)和測(cè)試壓力P,
根據(jù)SMACNA標(biāo)準(zhǔn)確定Leakage Class C
L,根據(jù)公式 F=C
LP
0.65 計(jì)算出最大泄漏率Fmax
為方便計(jì)算,提供如下測(cè)算表:
Allowable Leakage Factor (CFM/100 sq ft) |
|
|
|
Static pressure |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
CL |
1 |
0.0000 |
1.0000 |
1.5692 |
2.0423 |
2.4623 |
3.2048 |
3.5425 |
3.8637 |
4.1712 |
4.4668 |
2 |
0.0000 |
2.0000 |
3.1383 |
4.0847 |
4.9246 |
6.4096 |
7.0851 |
7.7275 |
8.3423 |
8.9337 |
3 |
0.0000 |
3.0000 |
4.7075 |
6.1270 |
7.3869 |
9.6143 |
10.6276 |
11.5912 |
12.5135 |
13.4005 |
4 |
0.0000 |
4.0000 |
6.2767 |
8.1694 |
9.8492 |
12.8191 |
14.1701 |
15.4550 |
16.6847 |
17.8673 |
6 |
0.0000 |
6.0000 |
9.4150 |
12.2541 |
14.7737 |
19.2287 |
21.2552 |
23.1825 |
25.0270 |
26.8010 |
8 |
0.0000 |
8.0000 |
12.5533 |
16.3387 |
19.6983 |
25.6382 |
28.3403 |
30.9100 |
33.3693 |
35.7347 |
12 |
0.0000 |
12.0000 |
18.8300 |
24.5081 |
29.5475 |
38.4574 |
42.5104 |
46.3649 |
50.0540 |
53.6020 |
16 |
0.0000 |
16.0000 |
25.1067 |
32.6775 |
39.3966 |
51.2765 |
56.6805 |
61.8199 |
66.7387 |
71.4694 |
24 |
0.0000 |
24.0000 |
37.6600 |
49.0162 |
59.0949 |
76.9147 |
85.0208 |
92.7299 |
100.1080 |
107.2041 |
舉例如下:
Static pressure : 6
CL :6
則F = 19.2287 即最大限值Fmax
2)實(shí)測(cè)管道的測(cè)試值F
3)判定
GTI 管道漏風(fēng)量測(cè)試機(jī)型號(hào)DALT6900,DALT6910儀器內(nèi)置以上標(biāo)準(zhǔn),無(wú)需計(jì)算,可以直接輸出判定結(jié)果,操作簡(jiǎn)單方便!